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Look at this picture. Do you see a young lady or an old woman? I see a young lady. Does that mean if you see an old woman you are wrong? Maybe, it would probably depend on you perspective.
Bringing perspective into discussions seems to take the absolutes out of the solution. The entire thing becomes more subjective and right or wrong is based off of whether or not your personal perspective aligns with that viewpoint. This is called perspectivism.
This idea was proposed by Friedrich Nietzsche. He lived in second half of the 19th century and wrote and proposed ideas during the Modernism era. His works cover many topics but some of the most interesting ones are in the field of morality and moral thinking. In his book On the Genealogy of Morals he explores the evolution of morals and proposes ideas of where they came from. He makes the point that moral behavior evolved from certain social situation and that it is impossible to reach any absolute moral truth because a persons morals are based off of their own situation, or in other words their own perspective.
So what do you think? Is truth really just based off someones perspective?
2 comments:
Interesting post! This paper explores relativism and looks at a few different points. http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/linguistics-and-philosophy/24-00-problems-of-philosophy-fall-2005/lecture-notes/moralrelativ.pdf
Absolute truth is not a matter of perspective, but relative truth is. Relative truth deals with scientific "facts" and social observations that can change over time and exploration. Absolute truths are not created by man and therefore cannot be changed by perspectives.
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